Make detection of geo setups to check more granular + bump geo hash

• Improve the geometry setups testing so that only modified ones are checked in CI (still possible to trigger full check by hand, no change for Nightly/Weekly)
• Bump geo hash (catch-up to master there)
  • Downgrade lmvm much from v23a to v20c in lmvm setup
  • Correct trd v23 info
  • Inactivate detector systems in two mcbm setups to fix/hide crashes (CbmSoft/cbmroot_geometry!250 (merged), to be merged => draft)

Added 02/02/2024:

• Make the CI test on mcbm sim pulls more robust + related fixes

Changed 07/02/2024:

• Script executed within CMAKE chain instead of by Gitlab before cmake called, as need geo repo initialized
  => No variable exported to Dart.cfg anymore
  => Some of the screen printout would be lost as "eaten" by CMAKE, therefore redirected to 2 log files geo_check_*_upstream_repo.log in the build folder, could be useful if git errors
• Related changes

Redmine: Refs #3135 #2646

Draft state will be removed once CbmSoft/cbmroot_geometry!250 (merged) is merged

Changed 15/02/2024:

• Hash bump introduces now only the detectors inactivation as the two other changes were introduced separately